Introduction
Alberto Martius had just returned to shore in his white and blue wooden boat with his 18-year-old son, Leandro. The pair had been fishing off their home island of Fogo in the Cabo Verde archipelago off northwestern Africa. While out, they were also keeping an eye on the sea.
“I’m proud my son is following in my footsteps, protecting the ocean,” Martius told Mongabay. “I feel I’m doing the right thing to protect the sea. Almost every day, I’m patrolling this area to monitor marine animals and make them return as numerous as they were when I was a little kid”.
The Guardians of the Sea Program
The Martiuses volunteer with an initiative called Guardians of the Sea that celebrated its 10th anniversary in June. Run by eight local and international NGOs and led by the Maio Biodiversity Foundation at the national level, it trains and supports fishers to serve as voluntary ocean observers as they go about their daily fishing work.
Among other tasks, they monitor megafauna and collect data on illegal activities during their fishing trips. Around 190 fishers are involved, working around seven of the archipelago’s 10 islands.
Economic and Environmental Impact
Fishers have always been a pillar of Cabo Verde’s economy and identity. The country hosts a fleet of around 1,535 vessels, ranging from artisanal to semi-industrial, and the sector provides a livelihood for coastal families.
The program launched on the island of Maio in 2016 and expanded to its seventh island, São Antão, with 30 guardians, in 2024.
Conclusion
The Guardians of the Sea initiative is an example of how collaboration between fishers, NGOs, and governments can lead to positive results for the protection of the marine environment.
With the active participation of fishers, the program has contributed to the conservation of marine biodiversity and to the sustainability of fishing in Cabo Verde.
Source / Reference
This article was originally published on Mongabay